Izicelo ezili-10 eziphezulu zoShicilelo lwe-3D

Uphuhliso lweteknoloji yoshicilelo lwe-3D kwixesha elizayo luya kuba lubanzi kwaye lunomdla.

Nazi ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho:

1. Inqwelomoya:

Imizi-mveliso ye-aerospace kunye ne-aviation yaba ngabamkeli bokuqala be-3D yokushicilela iteknoloji.Akuyomfihlo ukuba ishishini le-aerospace lishishini elinzulu lophando, kunye neenkqubo ezintsonkothileyo ezibaluleke kakhulu.

Ngenxa yoko, iinkampani zibambisene namaziko ophando ukwenza iinkqubo ezisebenzayo neziphucukileyo ukongeza kusetyenziso lwetekhnoloji yoshicilelo lwe-3D.Izinto ezininzi zenqwelomoya eziprintiweyo ze-3D ngoku zenziwe ngempumelelo, zavavanywa, kwaye zisetyenziswa kushishino.Iinkampani zehlabathi ezifana ne-Boeing, i-Dassault Aviation, kunye ne-Airbus, phakathi kwezinye, sele ibeka le teknoloji ukuba isetyenziswe kuphando kunye nokuvelisa.

2. Amazinyo:

Ushicilelo lwe-3D yenye indawo yesicelo soshicilelo lwe-3D.Amazinyo emboleko ngoku aprintwe nge-3D, kwaye izithsaba zamazinyo zibunjwe ngeereyini ezilahlwayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zifanelekile.Izigcini kunye nezilungelelaniso nazo zenziwe ngokusebenzisa ukuprintwa kwe-3D.

Uninzi lweendlela zokungunda kwamazinyo zifuna ukulunywa kwiibhloko, abathi abanye abantu bazifumane zingenangxaki kwaye zingathandeki.Iimodeli zomlomo ezichanekileyo zinokudalwa ngaphandle kokuluma phantsi nantoni na usebenzisa iskena se-3D, kwaye ezi modeli zisetyenziselwa ukwenza ulungelelwaniso lwakho, i-denture, okanye isithsaba sokubumba.Ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kunye neemodeli zinokuprintwa ngaphakathi endlwini ngexesha lokuqeshwa kwakho ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu, okonga iiveki zexesha lokulinda.

3. Iimoto:

Eli lelinye ishishini apho iprototyping ekhawulezayo ibaluleke kakhulu phambi kokwenziwa nokuphunyezwa kwemveliso.Iprototyping ekhawulezileyo kunye noshicilelo lwe-3D, kufuneka ihambe ngaphandle kokutsho, phantse isoloko ihamba ngesandla.Kwaye, njengeshishini le-aerospace, ishishini leemoto lamkela ngothakazelelo itekhnoloji ye-3D.

Iimveliso ze-3D zavavanywa kwaye zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zehlabathi lokwenyani ngelixa zisebenza kunye namaqela ophando kwaye zibandakanya itekhnoloji entsha.Ishishini leemoto liye kwaye liya kuqhubeka ukuba ngomnye wabaxhamli ababalulekileyo bobuchwephesha boshicilelo lwe-3D.IFord, iMercedes, iHonda, iLamborghini, iPorsche, kunye neGeneral Motors ziphakathi kwabamkela kwasekuqaleni kwishishini leemoto.

4. Ukwakhiwa kweebhulorho:

Iiprinta ze-3D zekhonkrithi zibonelela ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, ngexabiso eliphantsi, kunye nezakhiwo zezindlu ezizenzekelayo phakathi kokunqongophala kwezindlu zehlabathi.I-chassis yendlu yekhonkrithi epheleleyo inokwakhiwa ngosuku olunye, ebaluleke kakhulu ekudaleni iindawo zokuhlala ezisisiseko kwabo baphulukene namakhaya abo ngenxa yeentlekele zendalo ezifana neenyikima.

Abashicileli beNdlu 3D abafuni abakhi abanezakhono kuba basebenza kwiifayile zedijithali zeCAD.Oku kuneengenelo kwiindawo apho kukho abakhi abambalwa abanezakhono, abanengeniso efana neNdaba eNtsha usebenzisa ushicilelo lwendlu lwe-3D ukwakha amawaka ezindlu kunye neendawo zokuhlala kwihlabathi lonke elikhulayo.

5. Ubucwebe:

Ngelixa ingabonakali ngexesha lokuqalwa kwayo, ushicilelo lwe-3D ngoku lufumana usetyenziso olubanzi ekudaleni ubucwebe.Inzuzo ephambili kukuba ukuprintwa kwe-3D kunokudala uluhlu olubanzi lwezoyilo zobucwebe ezihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nezinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi.

Ushicilelo lwe-3D lukwavale umsantsa phakathi komthengi nomthengisi;ngoku, abantu banokubona uyilo lobucwebe bobugcisa begcisa phambi kokuthenga imveliso yokugqibela.Amaxesha okuguqula iiprojekthi amafutshane, amaxabiso emveliso aphantsi, kwaye iimveliso zisulungekile kwaye ziphucukile.Ukusebenzisa ushicilelo lwe-3D, umntu unokudala ubucwebe be-antique okanye ubucwebe obenziwe ngegolide nesilivere.

6. Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo:

Abaqulunqi banokulinga ngezimvo zabo ngokulula kwaye rhoqo ngoku kuba beneendlela ezininzi kunye nokhetho lwemathiriyeli.Ixesha elithathayo ukuvelisa kunye nokuphumeza iingcamango liye lancitshiswa kakhulu, eliye lazuza abaqulunqi kuphela kodwa nabathengi kunye nabathengi bobugcisa.Isoftware ekhethekileyo ikwaphuhliswa ukunceda aba bayili baziveze ngokukhululekileyo.

I-3D yoshicilelo revolution izise udumo kumagcisa amaninzi e-3D, kuquka uJoshua Harker, igcisa elaziwayo laseMelika elithathwa njengovulindlela kunye nombono kwi-3D eprintiweyo yobugcisa kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo.Abaqulunqi abanjalo bavela kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi kunye nemimiselo yoyilo olucelomngeni.

7. Isinxibo:

Nangona ikwizigaba zayo zokuqala, iimpahla eziprintiweyo ze-3D kunye nefashoni ephezulu ziya zithandwa kakhulu.Impahla entsonkothileyo, yesiko, njengezo ziyilwe nguDanit Peleg noJulia Daviy, zinokudalwa kusetyenziswa iifilaments eziguquguqukayo ezifana neTPU.

Okwangoku, ezi mpahla zithatha ixesha elide ukwenza ukuba amaxabiso ahlale ephezulu, kodwa ngezinto ezintsha ezizayo, iimpahla eziprintiweyo ze-3D ziya kunika ukulungelelanisa kunye noyilo olutsha olungazange lubonwe ngaphambili.Impahla sisicelo esingaziwayo soshicilelo lwe-3D, kodwa inamandla okuba nefuthe kubantu abaninzi balo naluphi na uhlobo lokusetyenziswa - emva kwayo yonke loo nto, sonke kufuneka sinxibe iimpahla.

8. Iprototyping ngokukhawuleza:

Esona sicelo sixhaphakileyo sabashicileli be-3D kubunjineli, uyilo, kunye nokwenziwa kuchwethezo olukhawulezayo.Ukuphindaphinda kwakuyinkqubo echitha ixesha phambi kweeprinta ze-3D;Uyilo lokuvavanya luthathe ixesha elide, kwaye ukudala iiprototypes ezintsha kunokuthatha iintsuku okanye iiveki.Emva koko, usebenzisa uyilo lwe-3D CAD kunye noshicilelo lwe-3D, iiprototypes ezintsha zinokuprintwa ngeeyure, zivavanyelwe ukusebenza kakuhle, emva koko zitshintshwe kwaye ziphuculwe ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo amaxesha amaninzi ngosuku.

Iimveliso ezigqibeleleyo zinokuveliswa ngesantya esikhawulezayo, ukukhawulezisa ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nokuzisa iindawo ezingcono kwintengiso.Iprototyping ekhawulezileyo sesona sicelo siphambili soshicilelo lwe-3D kwaye lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto, yobunjineli, i-aerospace, kunye neyokwakha.

9. Ukutya:

Kwangexesha elide, le ntsimi yayingahoywa ngokwemigaqo yoshicilelo lwe-3D kwaye kutsha nje uphando oluthile kunye nophuhliso kule ndawo luphumelele.Omnye umzekelo luphando olwaziwayo noluyimpumelelo oluxhaswa yiNASA ngenkxaso-mali yokushicilela ipizza emajukujukwini.Olu phando luza kwenza ukuba iinkampani ezininzi ziphuhlise abashicileli be-3D kungekudala.Nangona ingekasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kurhwebo, usetyenziso loshicilelo lwe-3D alukho kude kusetyenziso olusebenzayo kumashishini.

10. Amalungu afakelwayo:

Ukunqunyulwa ilungu lomzimba sisiganeko esitshintsha ubomi.Nangona kunjalo, inkqubela phambili kwiprosthetics ivumela abantu ukuba baphinde baphinde babuyele kwimisebenzi yabo yangaphambili kwaye baphinde baqalise imisebenzi yokufeza.Esi sicelo soshicilelo se-3D sinezinto ezininzi ezinokubakho.

Abaphandi baseSingapore, umzekelo, basebenzisa ukushicilelwa kwe-3D ukuncedisa izigulane ezithatha i-forequarter yangaphambili yokunqunyulwa kwemilenze, ebandakanya ingalo yonke kunye ne-scapula.Kuqhelekile ukuba bafune iprosthetics eyenziwe ngokwezifiso.

Nangona kunjalo, ezi zibiza imali eninzi kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kancinci kuba abantu bazifumanisa zingathandeki.Iqela lenze enye indlela engabizi kakhulu ngama-20% kwaye ikhululekile ukuba isigulana siyinxibe.Inkqubo yokuskena yedijithali esetyenziswa ngexesha lophuhliso ikwavumela ukuphindwa okuchanekileyo kwejiyometri yelungu elilahlekileyo lomntu.

Isiphelo:

Ushicilelo lwe-3D luye lwavela kwaye lunezicelo ezininzi.Ivumela ukuveliswa kweemveliso eziphezulu ngexabiso eliphantsi ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo.Iinkonzo zoshicilelo lwe-3D zinceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma yezinto eziphathekayo, kunye nomngcipheko kwaye zizinzileyo.Abavelisi kunye neenjineli banokuyila uyilo olunzima ngakumbi usebenzisa imveliso eyongezelelweyo, engenakwenzeka ngeendlela zokuvelisa zemveli.Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumacandelo ezonyango kunye namazinyo, kunye neemoto, i-aerospace, imfundo, kunye namashishini okuvelisa.